Zakat system in Islam, its benefits to mankind ............

Zakat language: meaning purity and blessing and thrive. God called Zakat charity imposed because it cleanses the soul of sins and abominations avarice, cruelty and greed and selfishness. And recommend any self-develop them and lift them blessings and the blessings of congenital and scientific in order to be eligible for their worldly happiness and eschatological.
And religiously: the worship of Almighty imposed in the financial capital of the rich for the benefit of the poor conditions of specific obedience to God Almighty to comply with his order and obedience and adoration.

Zakat rituals of Islam and the corner of his staff which is due Cojub prayer, mentioned alongside God in the twenty-six subject in the Koran, which is the imposition of the eye meets the terms and conditions of obligatory proved that the Qur'an and Sunnah and the consensus of Muslims. It is not a favor or charity but beyond that. Zakaah Islamic regime, the right of the group performed in all cases, even if there is no poor in the community to be an asset to spend it when needed and appropriate as a supplier of resources in the Islamic state.
Zakaah have several benefits of mankind:
-  Benefits of Zakat :
  Spiritual and moral education
Zakat profound effect in raising the same Muslim, Vaguettaa part of his money to satisfy God Almighty Aaudh to obey Allah and His Messenger. They worship closer to financial Muslim God and his familiarity to comply with his orders. Also that God singled out a class without the other funds, which allow for this category to thank God for the blessing of the poor Baata right in God's money on his behalf. It has said the Messenger of Allah peace be upon him: Faith two halves: half of patience and a half thanks. Have from God to Almtzaki money, so you should thank him by giving alms. At the same time, give up part of the money, one of the things beloved of the human heart requires patience. And therefore shall be completed Almtzaki halves of faith. Same thing with the poor, as it stands firm on his poverty and at the same time, thank God when he gets alms which God ordered him to give him rich. Zakat is also training for Tvsa Mtzaki, they Ttehrh excess of love for money, avarice, and his familiarity with the giving and giving for the sake of God first and secondly for others. On the other hand, with a sense of the impoverished community's interest in him and support him, the feeling of hatred and envy and rancor fades and is replaced by faith, compassion, love and brotherhood.
-Social Development :
Zakat have a significant impact on the achievement of insurance and social cooperation, they stand next to each of the infected disaster such as an illness or accident or religion or something like that. Zakaah ensure social cooperation between members of the community because of the infected person and the needy will not be left alone at the time of his ordeal. The Zakat was in ages past the first Islamic Foundation for Social Security, it has been ruling entailed collecting and distributing zakat funds and achieve sufficiency and fill the needs of the poor and at the same time creating jobs for them to turn them into productive people in the community. The hit Alkhliftan Omar ibn al-Khattab and Umar bin Abdul Aziz, the finest examples in it.
-Economic Development :
Zakat lead a great job in reviving the economy and development so as to three key factors are interrelated and compactness fight and push and push investment spending. First, it is the most important objectives of the Zakat is to prevent the hoarding of money and survival as resources static does not offer a real benefit to the economy of the community. This is evident when you see the principle that Islam does not urge to keep a piece of land for more than three years without reconstruction. This principle is more important for liquid funds, which should not be kept chunky and unused. This concept is consistent with the principles of the current global economy, which confirms that the hoarding of money from the most important factors that hinder the economic development of the state, because these resources are stagnant does not intervene in the economy and thus reduce the size of local resources, and this leads to the level of development much less than what can be achieved if each employee resources and used in the recovery of the economy.
In addition, the concept of Zakat implicitly urges to invest money because the storehouse of zakat funds if it does not invest and develop the will fade over the years due to pay Zakat every year. Thus, it is the basics that invest money in order to pay Zakat and develop the profits from this investment and not out of the capital.
Economic factor associated with Zakat is the third factor spending. According to the theories of contemporary economic, investment alone is not enough to achieve real economic development that did not exist a market that absorbs buy products from these investments. Interdependent relationship between investment and spending to reduce spending because the impact on the market and reduces the ability to absorb the products, which makes many people are unwilling to risk their money in new investments. If we look at the Koran, we find the word mentioned spending seventy-five times in the range urged Muslims to spend their money in Zakat and alms. That is not to cleanse the soul and help the poor and needy, but also because the principle of spending money helps the circulation, leading to increased demand in the market and revive the economy. This is evident also from Islam urged spending on the poor and the people of the house as well, which is in itself a charity.
From the above, it is clear that the money should not be hoarding and Zakat funds should be used in consumer and investment banks at the same time in order to achieve effective role in reviving the economy.